{"id":7026,"date":"2023-03-16T14:07:07","date_gmt":"2023-03-16T14:07:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/?p=7026"},"modified":"2023-04-21T13:22:29","modified_gmt":"2023-04-21T12:22:29","slug":"les-bons-doigtes-au-piano","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/les-bons-doigtes-au-piano\/","title":{"rendered":"Good fingering in piano playing - is it really so important?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Why is my teacher constantly hammering on using the fingering correctly as given without fail?\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>When talking about fingering I refer to the fingering given in a written or practised piece of music, especially in the classical style. As students of piano music know, numbers 1 to 5 are allocated for each hand. The 1st number is for the thumbs.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>When playing your piano piece only the essential numbers for fingers will be written on the score.\u00a0 It's quite \u201cbusy\u201d and disturbing to play from a sheet of music where every single finger has been written in.\u00a0Do refrain from writing in every finger if you are studying a score.<\/p>\n<h2>The question is why is fingering so important?\u00a0\u00a0<\/h2>\n<p>\u00a0\u201cDo I really have to use this or that finger when the closest or easiest finger I want to use, feels better?\u201c<\/p>\n<p>We all sooner or later find out that the fingering given (by a trusted editor) is usually the best. These days, however, you often find music on google where fingering is done by a novice which leads you to struggle in playing\u00a0 the piece well. Make sure you use a good edition - like Artur Schnabel or Schirmer or the Peters edition etc.\u00a0The older trusted versions are still the best.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Let's get to the reason why your teacher will be so strict about using the correct fingering each time.<\/p>\n<h2>Fingering helps your playing in the following ways:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It gives structure and surety of how you will execute a line or a phrase.\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Being constant in using the same fingering on a passage means that your muscles soon learn how to play a passage and it becomes natural after a while.\u00a0 We call it muscle memory.\u00a0 <\/span><\/li>\n<li>It helps to be able to play your piece with ease when you do the trouble to specifically give attention to the correct fingering at all times.<\/li>\n<li>Practise the use of the same fingers continually.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>Using the same fingering helps with playing your piece from memory quicker.<\/li>\n<li>Knowing and practising with the correct fingering increases your speed and ability to play passages.<\/li>\n<li>The most important point is that each finger has a different physiognomy and choosing one finger over another will change your sound production.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p>I cannot stress the use of good fingering enough to students. It is the answer to many mistakes which often are repeatedly occurring.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Do you have a passage where you simply can not understand why you always break down when playing?\u00a0It's most probably a fingering problem. Follow this solution:\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Stop your playing.<\/li>\n<li>Break the passage or bar up to a very slow - or rather dead slow speed with each hand separately.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>Pinpoint exactly where the mistake comes in.<\/li>\n<li>Correct any fingers that might be wrong. Practice the correct fingering very slowly and securely for at least 7 times. Each time needs to be flawless in order to correct the problem.\u00a0I find that if I could repeat it 7 times consecutively and flawlessly, the problem is usually rectified.\u00a0 If you breakdown every now and then, all the repetition will not help.<\/li>\n<li>Use total concentration while practising to correct the fingering.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often students tend to change fingers every time they play a passage.\u00a0This will very definitely not help your performance at all!\u00a0 It will kill it and you can be sure of a breakdown.\u00a0My advice is to take the time to learn the correct fingering and lines so that you can flow in your playing of the piece and enjoy it!\u00a0 That's our main goal -to enjoy playing.\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, like with any other project - there is always ground or root work to be done which needs to be perfected.\u00a0It's like building something without good foundations.\u00a0<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Good fingering is part of this strong foundation needed to play a piece of music well.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>Unfortunately, there are no shortcuts to correct fingering!<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>It's important not to try to get out of uneasy fingering - (unless there is a mistake of course). Many times a phrase dictates a specific fingering because of a continuous legato line which is needed.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>Fingering is always chosen in such a way that the player uses the best and easiest fingers available.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>Putting a thumb under or using a stretch between fingers is sometimes needed to reach where the phrase leads to.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>Slow practice is needed to make sure that everything is done perfectly and also the use of the wrist or arm may help with practising difficult passages.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Playing scale passages:<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If there is a scale passage in a certain key, it's natural to use the fingering for the scales that you already know.\u00a0It makes playing a bit easier.\u00a0Sometimes, because of the way the passage moves. it is not possible, but most times it's best to use the known scale fingering.\u00a0The same is true for arpeggio passages.\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Playing repeated notes:<\/h3>\n<p>When playing repeated notes, one often wants to just ignore the \u201cstupid\u201d changing of fingers on one note, but it is super important for fast, precise and secure playing of repeated notes!\u00a0We all tried to ignore this and do it with the same finger - just soon to find out that the passage is not \u201cclean\u201d and clear and the repeated note gets \u201cstuck\u201d!\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>Effects of learning wrong fingering:<\/h3>\n<p>I once practised a difficult or rather, a tricky passage in Beethoven's Fur Elize: The right hand has a passage where there is a lot of continuous movement from the thumb back to the pinkie.\u00a0 In the written score the fingering moved from the thumb to the pinkie then to the 2nd finger and to the pinkie and back again to the thumb etc.\u00a0I was a bit frustrated with the changing of the thumb and 2nd finger and thought it best just to stick to the easier version of only using the thumb.\u00a0Well needless to say - the faster I started to play this passage the more I struggled at that point!\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At some stage, I had to stop everything, correct the passage, and learn the proper fingering. Well, It took me many weeks to be able to erase the wrong fingering which was now well drilled into my muscle memory. After quite a time, I could eventually \u201cerase\u201d the easy but not effective fingering with which I tried to get away!\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unless you know that your fingering is better, it's best to stay with the fingering given on your trusted sheet music.\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/em><\/h4>\n<p>Aspects of weight, the strength of fingers used, movement of the passage from one point to another, playing loudly or softly, etc. are all taken into mind when fingering is done.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>As a final word on fingering:<\/p>\n<h2>Using good fingering, slowly but very accurately following the correct fingering while learning your piece is the best way if you want to play effortlessly and enjoy your piece!\u00a0<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do the trouble and painstakingly at a seriously slow speed unravel your passages. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learn their movement - giving 100% attention to using the same correct fingering each time!\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It pays off!\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>What a pleasure to be able to execute a difficult passage with ease!\u00a0Only - by using constant good fingering!<\/p>\n<p>Enjoy fingering!\u00a0It is quite an art to work out fingering and the flow of a passage. Ask yourself: \u201cWhy would they be using this finger now?\u201d\u00a0Usually, there is an obvious answer. Or rather there is always a very good reason for fingering in a specific way, especially in the well-trusted editions.\u00a0Enjoy!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pourquoi mon professeur insiste-t-il sans cesse sur l&rsquo;importance d&rsquo;utiliser les bons doigt\u00e9s? Lorsque je parle de doigt\u00e9s, je me r\u00e9f\u00e8re au doigt\u00e9s donn\u00e9s dans un morceau de musique \u00e9crit, en particulier dans le style classique. Comme le savent les \u00e9tudiants en piano, les chiffres 1 \u00e0 5 sont attribu\u00e9s \u00e0 chaque main. Le 1er chiffre est pour les pouces. Les chiffres sont ajout\u00e9s \u00e0 la partition \u00e9crite pour aider le pianiste \u00e0 se d\u00e9placer sur les touches sans avoir \u00e0 chercher le doigt\u00e9. La question est de savoir pourquoi les doigt\u00e9s sont si importants. \u00a0\u00bb Dois-je vraiment utiliser tel ou tel <a href=\"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/les-bons-doigtes-au-piano\/\"> [&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":7030,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[128],"tags":[129,130],"class_list":["post-7026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technique-du-piano","tag-les-doigts-sur-le-piano","tag-doigts-de-piano"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7026","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7026"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7026\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7177,"href":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7026\/revisions\/7177"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7030"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7026"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7026"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/institutdemusiquedeparis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}